创建错误页面
kubectl apply -f error-page.yaml -n ingress-nginx
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
name: error-page
namespace: ingress-nginx
data:
404.html: |-
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>404-对不起！您访问的页面不存在</title>
<style type="text/css">
.head404{ width:580px; height:234px; margin:50px auto 0 auto; background:url(https://www.daixiaorui.com/Public/images/head404.png) no-repeat; }
.txtbg404{ width:499px; height:169px; margin:10px auto 0 auto; background:url(https://www.daixiaorui.com/Public/images/txtbg404.png) no-repeat;}
.txtbg404 .txtbox{ width:390px; position:relative; top:30px; left:60px;color:#eee; font-size:13px;}
.txtbg404 .txtbox p {margin:5px 0; line-height:18px;}
.txtbg404 .txtbox .paddingbox { padding-top:15px;}
.txtbg404 .txtbox p a { color:#eee; text-decoration:none;}
.txtbg404 .txtbox p a:hover { color:#FC9D1D; text-decoration:underline;}
</style>
</head>
<body bgcolor="#494949">
<div class="head404"></div>
</body>
</html>
可以将yaml中的html代码替换掉。
创建backend
kubectl apply -f backend.yaml -n ingress-nginx
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: nginx-errors
labels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: nginx-errors
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
spec:
selector:
app.kubernetes.io/name: nginx-errors
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
ports:
- port: 80
targetPort: 8080
name: http
- port: 443
targetPort: 8080
name: https
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: nginx-errors
labels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: nginx-errors
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
spec:
replicas: 1
selector:
matchLabels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: nginx-errors
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
template:
metadata:
labels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: nginx-errors
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx-error-server
image: quay.io/kubernetes-ingress-controller/custom-error-pages-amd64:0.3
ports:
- containerPort: 8080
volumeMounts:
- name: error-page
mountPath: /www/404.html
subPath: 404.html
volumes:
- name: error-page
configMap:
name: error-page
# Setting the environment variable DEBUG we can see the headers sent
# # by the ingress controller to the backend in the client response.
# # env:
# # - name: DEBUG
# # value: "true"
修改ingress nginx配置
kubectl edit cm nginx-configuration -n ingress-nginx
添加 custom-http-errors: 404,503 , 意思是 404和503错误会定向的刚才定义的错误页面。
apiVersion: v1
data:
custom-http-errors: 404,503
fastcgi_connect_timeout: 600s
fastcgi_read_timeout: 600s
fastcgi_send_timeout: 600s
proxy-body-size: 2048m
proxy-protocol: "True"
proxy_connect_timeout: 600s
proxy_intercept_errors: "True"
proxy_read_timeout: 600s
proxy_send_timeout: 600s
real-ip-header: X-Forwarded-For
use-forwarded-headers: "true"
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
annotations:
kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration: |
{"apiVersion":"v1","kind":"ConfigMap","metadata":{"annotations":{},"labels":{"app.kubernetes.io/name":"ingress-nginx","app.kubernetes.io/part-of":"ingress-nginx"},"name":"nginx-configuration","namespace":"ingress-nginx"}}
creationTimestamp: "2019-12-23T13:06:06Z"
labels:
app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
app.kubernetes.io/part-of: ingress-nginx
name: nginx-configuration
namespace: ingress-nginx
resourceVersion: "70153039"
selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/ingress-nginx/configmaps/nginx-configuration
uid: 079c4b59-295b-4752-8911-a327e549fc6f
修改ingress ngixn args
编辑ingress部署文件 kubectl edit deploy nginx-ingress-controller -n ingress-nginx
在启动的args添加 --default-backend-service=ingress-nginx/nginx-errors
验证
执行 kubectl get pod -n ingress-nginx 查看pod是否已经重启过， 如果没有自动重启，需要杀掉pod。
打开一个不存在的链接， 查看是否显示的是定义的错误页面。
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